谁和Arib al-Ma'muniyya约会过?
Arib al-Ma'muniyya
Arīb al-Ma'mūnīya (en arabe : عريب المأمونية, née en 181/797-98 et morte en 277/890-91, est une qayna (femme formée aux arts du divertissement) du début de la période abbasside, qui a été qualifiée de « plus célèbre chanteuse esclave à avoir jamais résidé à la cour de Bagdad ». Elle a vécu jusqu'à 96 ans et sa carrière s’étend sur les règnes de cinq califes.
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Abū al-ʿAbbās Abd Allāh ibn Hārūn al-Maʾmūn (Arabic: أبو العباس عبد الله بن هارون الرشيد, romanized: Abū al-ʿAbbās ʿAbd Allāh ibn Hārūn ar-Rashīd; 14 September 786 – 9 August 833), better known by his regnal name al-Ma'mun (Arabic: المأمون, lit. 'the Reliable'), was the seventh Abbasid caliph, who reigned from 813 until his death in 833. His leadership was marked by the power and prosperity of the Abbasid Caliphate, al-Ma'mun promoted the Graeco-Arabic translation movement, the flowering of learning and the sciences in Baghdad, and the publishing of al-Khwarizmi's book now known as "Algebra", making him one of the most important caliphs in the Islamic Golden Age. He is also known as a proponent of the rational Islamic theology of Mu'tazilism.
Al-Ma'mun succeeded his half-brother al-Amin after a civil war, much of his reign was spent on peace campaigns. His strong support for Mu'tazilism led him to imprison a Sunni Imam, Ahmad ibn Hanbal in an event that became known as mihna. Al-Ma'mun's foreign policy was due to his decision to continue war and diplomatic relations with the Byzantine Empire, the tension between conflict or diplomacy varying during his military campaigns.
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Al-Amin
阿布·穆薩·穆罕默德·本·哈倫·拉希德(阿拉伯語:أبو موسى محمد بن هارون الرشيد,羅馬化:Abū Mūsā Muḥammad ibn Hārūn al-Rashīd,787年—813年),尊號阿明(),是阿拔斯王朝的第六代哈里發。
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