谁和羅蘭约会过？

羅蘭（法蘭克語: Hruodland，736年—778年8月14日）是查理曼麾下的法蘭克軍事領導人，也是法蘭西史詩《加洛林故事群》中的主要登場人物。歷史上的羅蘭是駐守在布列塔尼邊界的軍事總督，替法蘭克王國抵抗布列塔尼人的進攻。唯一提到他的歷史紀載是艾因哈德所寫的《查理大帝傳》，書中紀載其死於伊比利半島上的龍塞斯瓦列斯山口戰役，作為法蘭克王國後衛部隊的指揮官，在戰役中被巴斯克人所殺。

羅蘭在龍塞斯瓦列斯山口戰役陣亡的故事在後來的中世紀和文藝復興文學中經過了多次潤飾。最終，羅蘭的形象變成了查理曼旗下的首席聖騎士，並成為圍繞著查理曼的傳奇故事的核心人物，這些故事統稱為《加洛林故事群》（Carolingian cycle）。在這些史詩中，最早出現也最有名的是11世紀的古法語史詩《羅蘭之歌》。

之後在義大利文藝復興時期出現的兩部作品──《瘋狂的羅蘭》和《熱戀的羅蘭》──比起早期的羅蘭之歌更加偏離歷史。在這兩部作品中，羅蘭擁有寶劍杜蘭達爾、戰馬韋蘭迪夫和象牙號角。

Aude, or Alda, Alde, was the sister of Oliver and betrothed of Roland in The Song of Roland, and other chansons de geste. The story of her engagement to Roland is told in Girart de Vienne.

In The Song of Roland Aude is first mentioned by her brother Oliver when he tells Roland that the two will never be married, when the two counts are arguing before the battle; they are later reconciled, but both die fighting the Saracens. When Charlemagne returns to Aix and informs Aude that Roland has died, she collapses at the Emperor's feet and dies of grief. In the poem Aude is not a romantic character, but a heroine of drama and even melodrama, she is a leading literary character, on a par with the heroes. Love, treated at greater length still takes on no courtly hue, it is a tragic and absolute love, as in heroic works.

"The Lovely Alda" is part of Edward MacDowell's 1891 orchestral composition, Two Fragments after the Song of Roland.