谁和西蒙·玻利瓦尔约会过?
Manuela Sáenz 日期为 西蒙·玻利瓦尔,从 ? 到 ?. 年龄差距为 14 年 5 个月零 3 天.
西蒙·玻利瓦尔
西蒙·何塞·安东尼奥·德拉桑蒂西马·特立尼达·玻利瓦尔-帕拉西奥斯(西班牙語:Simón José Antonio de la Santísima Trinidad Bolívar y Palacios;1783年7月24日—1830年12月17日),通称西蒙·玻利瓦尔,拉丁美洲革命家、军事家、政治家,他与荷西·德·聖馬丁遥相呼应,为南美洲脱离西班牙帝国统治,爭取独立发挥了关键作用。
在从与西班牙君主的斗争中取胜后,玻利瓦尔與聖馬丁共同協助南美洲各國獨立,建立了拉丁美洲第一个独立国家联盟,即大哥伦比亚,并于1819年至1830年任该国总统。
西蒙·玻利瓦尔在西班牙语美洲被公认为英雄、革命者与解放者。在他有生之年,他领导玻利维亚、哥伦比亚、厄瓜多尔、秘鲁和委内瑞拉取得独立,并促进民主意识形态在这些国家的发展。
他的名字被广泛用于南美洲多个国家的地理名称,玻利维亚和委內瑞拉玻利瓦共和國皆是因紀念西蒙·玻利瓦尔而得名。
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Manuela Sáenz de Vergara y Aizpuru (Quito, Viceroyalty of New Granada, 27 December 1797 – Peru, 23 November 1856) was an Ecuadorian revolutionary heroine of South America who supported the revolutionary cause by gathering information, distributing leaflets and protesting for women's rights. Manuela received the Order of the Sun ("Caballeresa del Sol" or 'Dame of the Sun'), honoring her services in the revolution.
Sáenz married a wealthy English doctor in 1817 and became a socialite in Lima, Peru. This provided the setting for involvement in political and military affairs, and she became active in support of revolutionary efforts. Leaving her husband in 1822, she soon began an eight-year collaboration and intimate relationship with Simón Bolívar that lasted until his death in 1830. After she prevented an 1828 assassination attempt against him and facilitated his escape, Bolívar began to call her "Libertadora del libertador" ("liberator of the liberator"). In an unknown letter she wrote, she claimed that "the Liberator is immortal", despite the fact that she was responsible for his survival. Manuela's role in the revolution after her death was generally overlooked until the late twentieth century, but now she is recognized as a feminist symbol of the 19th-century wars of independence.
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